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According to the wedding cake model of justice, the decision to classify the seriousness of cases is best described as a(n) _____________ process.


A) lengthy
B) celebrated
C) unproductive
D) informal

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Ben is a criminal justice major who was arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol one month before graduation. What result will this have on his criminal justice career?


A) Ben will be asked to leave the university and therefore will not get his degree.
B) Ben will be forced to change majors, because there is a federal policy banning criminal justice majors from having an arrest record.
C) Ben will get his degree but will not be allowed to become a criminal justice practitioner.
D) The answer depends on which college Ben is at, because colleges have various policies on these situations.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The Casey Anthony case is an example of the


A) first layer of the wedding cake model
B) theoretical difference between the juvenile justice system and the adult criminal justice system.
C) inconsistency in training and competency between police officers in the juvenile system and those in the adult system
D) unique stages of juvenile delinquency

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Criminal justice focuses on ___________; whereas criminology focuses on _____________.


A) understanding crime, the justice process
B) research, clinical practice
C) the justice process, understanding crime
D) clinical practice, research

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which procedure is typically conducted during the arraignment stage of the criminal justice process?


A) fingerprinting
B) formal notification of charges
C) supervision in community by a parole officer
D) sentencing

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Why don't most cases go to trial?

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Answer var...

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Criminal justice professionals who question and requestion whether specific policies are appropriate in the criminal justice process are practicing the principle of skepticism.

A) True
B) False

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Discuss Samuel Walker's wedding cake model of criminal justice. Identify each layer of the model, and provide an example of a crime that fits into each layer. How is this model relevant to our culture of heavy media coverage of crime?

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Answers vary; The wedding cake model of ...

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Typically, the flow of the juvenile justice process is similar to that of the adult justice process.

A) True
B) False

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Which type of violent victimization targets female students more frequently than males?


A) arson
B) sexual assault
C) robbery
D) simple assault

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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What is one advantage of joining the names of criminal justice and criminology?


A) It acknowledges that they are the same discipline
B) It offers a balanced approach while recognizing the importance of both areas
C) It recognizes the importance of psychiatry to the study of crime.
D) It provides more opportunity for research in local law enforcement settings.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The three main components of the criminal justice system are the police, courts, and __________.

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Which model of the justice process emphasizes efficiency and finality?


A) wedding cake model
B) due process model
C) social theory model
D) crime control model

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The text presents a case in which three college students were found responsible for sexual assault and harassment of a student on spring break. What was the penalty for these offenses?


A) The perpetrators were each fined $500.00
B) The perpetrators were banned from criminal justice classes and could not leave campus on weekends
C) The perpetrators were not allowed to walk at graduation, and they were to be expelled after their graduation
D) The perpetrators were sentenced to a combined 55-year prison sentence

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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What is the overarching goal of the criminal justice system?


A) punishment
B) public safety
C) proportional representation
D) parity

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The three main components of the criminal justice system are best described as __________ of the broader system.

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If a defendant pleads not guilty at the arraignment, the case proceeds to trial.

A) True
B) False

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Kim Park is a licensed psychologist who studies the behavior of criminals. Dr. Park would best be described as a


A) solicitor
B) criminal justice administrator
C) forensic psychologist
D) criminologist

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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A college institutional review board that reviews proposals involving prisoners supports the scientific principle of


A) subjective parity
B) ethical neutrality
C) determinism
D) parsimony

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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To what extent is the criminal justice system a system and a nonsystem? Include the four facets of the criminal justice system that argue that it is a system.

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Answers vary; The three components of th...

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