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Available-for-sale securities are securities that management expects to sell in the future, but are actively traded for profit.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Match each of the following investment terms with the appropriate definition below.

Premises
Debt Securities
Business Combination
Equity Method
Available-for-sale Securities
Equity Securities
Investee
Held-to-maturity Securities
Investor
Trading Securities
Cost Method
Responses
Debt investments that a company intends to keep until their maturity date.
The method of reporting an investment that represents less than 20% of the voting stock of another company.
Preferred and common stock that represent ownership in a company and do not have a fixed maturity date.
What occurs when a company purchases 50% or more of another company’s stock.
Notes and bonds that pay interest and have a fixed maturity.
When using this, dividends are treated as a reduction of the investment.
The company investing in another company’s stock.
The company whose stock is purchased by another entity.
Debt and equity securities purchased and sold to earn short-term profits from changes in the market price.
Securities not held for trading or to maturity or other strategic reasons.

Correct Answer

Debt Securities
Business Combination
Equity Method
Available-for-sale Securities
Equity Securities
Investee
Held-to-maturity Securities
Investor
Trading Securities
Cost Method

The equity method causes the investment account to mirror the proportional changes in book value of the investee.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In order to maintain the original value of a trading security, the fair value adjustments are debited or credited to the account Valuation Allowance for Trading Investments.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Purchased $400,000 of ABC Co. 5% bonds at 100 plus accrued interest of $4,500. Sold $250,000 of bonds at 97 plus accrued interest. The journal entry for the sale would include:


A) a debit to Cash for $242,500
B) a credit to Loss on Sale for $7,500
C) a credit to Gain on Sale for $7,500
D) a debit to Cash for $244,300

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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On June 1, $40,000 of treasury bonds were purchased between interest dates. The broker commission was $600. The bonds pay interest at 12%, which is paid semiannually on January 1 and July 1. How much interest revenue will be recorded on July 1?


A) $400
B) $406
C) $2,000
D) $2,400

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following would be considered an "Other Comprehensive Income" item?


A) net income.
B) extraordinary loss related to flood.
C) gain on disposal of discontinued operations.
D) unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The cumulative effects of other comprehensive income items must be reported separately from retained earnings and paid-in capital, on the balance sheet, as accumulated other comprehensive income.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Yankton Company began the year without an investment portfolio. During the year they purchased investments classified as available-for-sale securities at a cost of $13,000. At the end of the year, the market value of the securities was $11,000. The Yankton Company's financial statements for the current year should show


A) a loss of $2,000 on the income statement and available-for-sale securities of $13,000 on the balance sheet
B) no loss on the income statement and available-for-sale securities of $13,000 on the balance sheet
C) no loss on the income statement, available-for-sale securities of $11,000 and an unrealized loss of $2,000 as a stockholders' equity adjustment on the balance sheet
D) a loss of $2,000 on the income statement and temporary investments of $11,000 on the balance sheet

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Held-to-Maturity securities


A) are reported at their fair market value on the balance sheet date
B) include both stocks and bonds
C) are primarily purchased to earn interest revenue
D) all of the above

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Held-to-maturity securities maturing beyond a year are reported as noncurrent assets.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Held to maturity securities


A) are reported at fair market value
B) include stocks as well as bonds
C) may be reported as current or noncurrent assets
D) all of the above

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Trading securities are reported on the balance sheet at cost.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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If the bonds are purchased between interest dates, the purchase price includes accrued interest since the last interest payment.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Long-term investments are held for all of the listed reasons below except


A) to earn the interest or dividend income
B) for its long-term gain potential
C) to influence over another business entity
D) to meet current cash needs

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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On May 1, 2014, Stanton Company purchased $60,000 of Harris Company's 12% bonds at 100 plus accrued interest of $2,400. On June 30, 2014, Stanton received its first semiannual interest. On February 1, 2015, Stanton sold $50,000 of the bonds at 103 plus accrued interest. The journal entry Stanton will record on June 30, 2014, will include:


A) a credit to Interest Revenue for $2,400.
B) a debit to Cash for $3,600.
C) a credit to Cash for $2,400.
D) a credit to Interest Receivable for $1,200.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Compare and contrast why companies invest cash in short-term temporary investments vs. long-term investments.

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When companies temporarily have excess c...

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When bonds held as long-term investments are purchased at a price other than the face value, the premium or discount should be amortized over the remaining life of the bonds.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The corporation owning all or a majority of the voting stock of another corporation is known as the parent company.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The equity method is usually more appropriate for accounting for investments where the purchaser does have significant influence over the investee.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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