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The following totals for the month of June were taken from the payroll register of Young Company:  Salaries expense $15,000 Social security and Medicare taxes withheld 1,125 Income taxes withheld 3,000 Retirement savings 500 Salaries subject to federal and state  unemployment taxes of 6.2 percent 4,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { Salaries expense } & \$ 15,000 \\\text { Social security and Medicare taxes withheld } & 1,125 \\\text { Income taxes withheld } & 3,000 \\\text { Retirement savings } & 500 \\\text { Salaries subject to federal and state } & \\\text { unemployment taxes of } 6.2 \text { percent } & 4,000\end{array} The entry to record the accrual of employer's payroll taxes would include a debit to


A) Payroll Tax Expense for $2,498
B) Social Security and Medicare Tax Payable for $2,250
C) Payroll Tax Expense for $1,373
D) Payroll Tax Expense for $1,125

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Current liabilities are due


A) but not receivable for more than one year
B) but not payable for more than one year
C) and receivable within one year
D) and payable within one year

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Chang Co.issued a $50,000,120-day,discounted note to Guarantee Bank.The discount rate is 6%.Assuming a 360-day year,the cash proceeds to Chang Co.are


A) $49,750
B) $47,000
C) $49,000
D) $51,000

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Hadley Industries warrants its products for one year.The estimated product warranty expense is 4% of sales.Assume that sales were $210,000 for June.In July,a customer received warranty repairs requiring $205 of parts and $75 of labor. a. Journalize the adjusting entry required at June 30,the end of the first month of the current year,to record the estimated product warranty expense. b. Journalize the entry to record the warranty work provided in July.

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None...

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Which of the following forms is typically given to employees at the end of the calendar year so that employees can file their individual income tax forms?


A) Employee's Withholding Allowance Certificate W­4
B) Wage and Tax Statement Form W-2
C) Employer's Quarterly Federal Tax Return Form 941
D) 401k plans

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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On January 5,Thomas Company,a calendar-year company,issued $1,000,000 of notes payable,of which $250,000 is due on January 1 each of the next four years.The proper balance sheet presentation on December 31 is


A) Current Liabilities,$1,000,000
B) Current Liabilities,$250,000; Long-Term Debt,$750,000
C) Long-Term Debt,$1,000,000
D) Current Liabilities,$750,000; Long-Term Debt,$250,000

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following will have no effect on an employee's take-home pay?


A) social security tax
B) unemployment tax
C) marital status
D) number of exemptions claimed

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Employers are required to compute and report payroll taxes on a calendar-year basis,even if a different fiscal year is used for financial reporting and income tax purposes.

A) True
B) False

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An interest-beating note is a loan in which the lender deducts interest from the amount loaned before the money is advanced to the borrower.

A) True
B) False

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Martinez Co.borrowed $50,000 on March 1 of the current year by signing a 60­day,9%,interest-bearing note.Assuming a 360-day year,when the note is paid on April 30,the entry to record the payment should include a


A) debit to Interest Payable for $750
B) debit to Interest Expense for $750
C) credit to Cash for $50,000
D) credit to Cash for $54,500

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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181. For Company A and Company B: a Calculate the quick ratio for each company. b Comment on which one is more able to meet current liabilities. 181.	For Company A and Company B:  a	Calculate the quick ratio for each company. b	Comment on which one is more able to meet current liabilities.

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a Company A Quick ratio: $42...

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The amount borrowed is equal to the face amount of the note on an interest bearing note payable.

A) True
B) False

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The journal entry to record the payment of an interest-bearing note is


A) debit Cash; credit Notes Payable
B) debit Accounts Payable; credit Cash
C) debit Notes Payable and Interest Expense; credit Cash
D) debit Notes Payable and Interest Receivable; credit Cash

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Use the following information and calculate the quick ratio for Davis Company and for Bender Inc. a Calculate the quick ratio for each company. b Comment on which one is more able to meet current liabilities. Use the following information and calculate the quick ratio for Davis Company and for Bender Inc. a Calculate the quick ratio for each company. b Comment on which one is more able to meet current liabilities.

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a. Davis Co. Quick r...

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Most employers use payroll checks drawn on a special bank account for paying the payroll.

A) True
B) False

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The amount of federal income taxes withheld from an employee's gross pay is recorded as an


A) payroll expense
B) contra account
C) asset
D) liability

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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For a current liability to exist,the liability must be due usually within a year and must be paid out of current assets.

A) True
B) False

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The current portion of long-term debt should


A) be classified as a long-term liability
B) not be separated from the long-term portion of debt
C) be paid immediately
D) be reclassified as a current liability

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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For proper matching of revenues and expenses,the estimated cost of fringe benefits must be recognized as an expense of the period during which the employee earns the benefits.

A) True
B) False

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Payroll taxes are based on the employee's net pay.

A) True
B) False

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