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In a mixed economy,all dimensions of economic activity,including pricing and production decisions,are determined by a central government plan.

A) True
B) False

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What is state capitalism? Why do you think state capitalism is becoming increasingly popular around the world?

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State Capitalism is an economic system w...

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Eileen,a manager at an international restaurant chain,wants to know if it will be most cost effective to buy 1,000 pounds of sugar in Country X or in Country Y using U.S.dollars.Which of the following is Eileen most likely trying to determine?


A) purchasing power parity
B) economic growth rate
C) gross domestic income
D) gross national product

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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In computing GNI,the value of a Ford car that is manufactured in Mexico using capital from the United States would ________.


A) be added to the GNI of the United States as well as to the GNI and GDP of Mexico
B) not be added to the GNI of the United States but would be added to the GNI of Mexico
C) only affect the computation of GDP and have no bearing on GNI
D) be added to the GNI of the United States but not the GNI of Mexico

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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In most cases,if the misery index of a country is high,then consumers and businesses are less likely to spend and invest.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a statement that summarizes all economic transactions between a country and the rest of the world during a given period of time?


A) trade deficit
B) Gini coefficient
C) balance of payments
D) purchasing power parity

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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What issues complicate international economic analysis?

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International economic analysis uses man...

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A mixed economy is a system where economic decisions are largely market driven and ownership is largely private,but the government intervenes in many private economic decisions.

A) True
B) False

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What is inflation? How does inflation affect international business?

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Inflation means that prices are going up...

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In Country X,all dimensions of economic activity,including pricing and production decisions,are determined by the central government.Which term best describes Country X?


A) market economy
B) mixed economy
C) command economy
D) democratic economy

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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In a market economy,the patterns of resource allocation are most directly influenced by ________.


A) government administrators who monitor the equilibrium of supply and demand
B) industry coalitions that strive to improve the efficiency of production and service
C) consumer group alliances that negotiate with firms to improve product quality
D) consumers who "vote" by their personal decision to buy or not buy products

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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D

Country X has a significant amount of external debt.Which of the following is the most likely cause?


A) The government of Country X borrowed money from local banks.
B) The government of Country X borrowed money from other governments.
C) The government of Country X spent more than it collected in revenues.
D) The government of Country X received short-term credits from selling bonds.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A market economy gives individuals the freedom to decide where to work doing what,how to spend or save money,and whether to consume now or later.

A) True
B) False

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Uneven income distribution is largely a problem confined to poorer nations.

A) True
B) False

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The United Nations' ________ measures life expectancy,educational attainment,and the standard of living in a given country.


A) Human Development Index
B) Emerging Economic Stability
C) Genuine Progress Indicator
D) Net National Product

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A

The calculation of GNI per capita takes into account the differences in the cost of living from one country to another.

A) True
B) False

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False

Presently,which of the following countries is best characterized as a pure example of a command economy?


A) Russia
B) North Korea
C) China
D) Vietnam

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The Happy Planet Index measures well-being and perceptions of living conditions by assessing areas such as housing,incomes,security,and work-life balance.

A) True
B) False

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To determine whether the standard of living within a country is rising or falling,economists would most likely use which of the following measures?


A) per capita GNI
B) GNI growth rate
C) purchasing power parity
D) degree of human development

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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In the U.S.,the unemployment rate indicates the ________.


A) percentage of the labor force that wants to work full-time but can only find part-time employment
B) number of people who have stopped looking for work because full-time jobs are unavailable
C) percentage of unemployed workers seeking paid work relative to the total labor force
D) number of workers eligible for government services and unemployment benefits

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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