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In a process cost accounting system, the average unit cost of a product is determined by dividing the appropriate costs by


A) the number of units placed in production during the period.
B) In a process cost accounting system, the average unit .
C) the number of units transferred to another department.
D) the number of units transferred to the finished goods inventory.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A department transferred 7,000 units to the finished goods storeroom during a month. There was no beginning work in process inventory, but 500 units were still in process at the end of the month. Equivalent production for the month was 7,400 units, and production costs incurred totaled $23,960. Inventory costs would be determined using a unit cost (rounded to two decimal places) of


A) $3.03.
B) $3.24.
C) $3.19.
D) $3.37.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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At the beginning of the current period, there were 900 units of product in a department, 30% completed; during the period 5,000 units were completed and transferred out and 800 units were still in process at the end of the period, 25% completed. The equivalent production units for the current period are


A) 5,470 units.
B) 5,800 units.
C) 5,200 units.
D) 6,700 units.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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On a cost of production report, the -----------total cost must equal the total costs accounted for.

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When beginning inventory is part of the production report, costs from the prior department are included. They are


A) the beginning inventory amount and the costs transferred in.
B) the beginning inventory amount.
C) the costs transferred in.
D) the beginning inventory costs transferred in.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Equivalent production units may be computed


A) for labor only.
B) for labor and materials only.
C) for materials and manufacturing overhead only.
D) for labor, materials, and manufacturing overhead.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Labor and manufacturing overhead costs are usually considered to be at the same stage of production.

A) True
B) False

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In a process cost accounting system,


A) the Work in Process Inventory accounts are used to accumulate the costs for labor, materials, and manufacturing overhead.
B) the Finished Goods Inventory account is debited for the cost of completed units any time during the month.
C) manufacturing overhead is not included in the determination of inventory costs.
D) inventory costs are calculated when goods are sold.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Total costs accounted for consists of the


A) cumulative cost plus the work in process-ending costs.
B) total costs transferred out plus the total work in process-ending costs.
C) cumulative cost plus total costs transferred out.
D) total costs transferred out less the total work in process-ending costs.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Fraser Manufacturing had no work in process at the beginning of a month. It transferred 6,300 units to finished goods during the month, and 500 units were still in process at the end of the month. Equivalent production for the month was 6,620 units. At what stage of completion were the unfinished units at the end of the month?


A) 36 percent
B) 64 percent
C) 95 percent
D) 46 percent

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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B

During the month, 2,100 units of a product were completed and 1,200 units were two-thirds complete with respect material and one-third complete with respect to labor and overhead. After completing equivalent unit cost calculations, the company determined material cost was $3.52 per unit and the combined labor and overhead cost was $6.80 per unit. - What is the cost of ending work in process?


A) $12,384.
B) $11,984.
C) $6,848.
D) $5,536.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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During the month, 2,100 units of a product were completed and 1,200 units were two-thirds complete with respect material and one-third complete with respect to labor and overhead. After completing equivalent unit cost calculations, the company determined material cost was $3.52 and the combined labor and overhead cost was $6.80 per unit. - What is the cost of the completed units?


A) $11,984.
B) $12,384.
C) $21,672.
D) $14,280.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Process cost accounting is most appropriate


A) when a company produces more than one product in batches rather than on a continuous basis.
B) when there is continuous production on a single product.
C) for companies with either continuous or batch processing of different products.
D) for all manufacturing companies.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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B

McGill Manufacturing had 900 units in its work in process inventory at the beginning of a month, which were 40 percent were complete with respect to labor, and 100% complete with respect to materials, and overhead. The firm transferred 5,130 units to the finished goods inventory during the month and there were 680 units which were 35 percent complete and still in process at the end of the month. Equivalent production for the month was


A) 4,910 units.
B) 5,350 units.
C) 5,368 units.
D) 5,130 units.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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An ending work in process inventory of 600 units that are 45 percent complete is calculated as-----------equivalent units of production.

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In the -----------accounting system, costs for materials, labor, and manufacturing overhead are charged to the Work in Process Inventory accounts of the production departments.

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process cost

Unit Manufacturing Company had no work in process at the beginning of a month. At the end of the month, 500 units were still in process which were 60% complete. Equivalent production for the month was 7,160 units. How many units were transferred out of production to finished goods during the month?


A) 6,660 units.
B) 6,960 units.
C) 6,860 units.
D) 7,160 units.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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In a process cost accounting system, the average unit cost of a product is determined by dividing the total manufacturing cost incurred by the number of units placed in production during the period.

A) True
B) False

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The source of the cost data that appears in a cost of production report is


A) the Finished Goods Inventory account.
B) the Work in Process Inventory accounts.
C) the prior period income statement.
D) the job order cost sheet.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The entry to record the transfer of goods from Department A to Department B would include a debit to the Work in Process account for Department B.

A) True
B) False

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