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The newton is a unit of


A) motion.
B) energy.
C) power.
D) force.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A 250-g ball travels at a velocity of 40 m/s.Its momentum is


A) 4 kg路m/s.
B) 10 kg路m/s.
C) 160 kg路m/s.
D) 10,000 kg路m/s.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Ignoring air resistance, the velocity of a falling object


A) is constant.
B) is constantly increasing.
C) increases for a while, then becomes constant.
D) depends on the mass of the object.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A heavy object and a light object are dropped from rest at the same time in a vacuum.The heavier object will reach the ground


A) before the lighter object.
B) at the same time as the lighter object.
C) after the lighter object.
D) It depends on the shape of the object.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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B

If an unbalanced force applied to an object doubles, then


A) its velocity doubles.
B) its acceleration doubles.
C) its acceleration is cut in half.
D) its acceleration increases by a factor of four.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Astronauts experience a weightless condition when they are in orbit.

A) True
B) False

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Everything that happens in the universe can be traced to interactions of


A) matter and gravity.
B) light and matter.
C) four fundamental forces.
D) gravity waves and light.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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When you roll a ball across the floor, it comes to a stop because you are no longer exerting a force on it.

A) True
B) False

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A car traveling at 20 mph on a curved exit ramp has a constant velocity.

A) True
B) False

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False

The reason a moving object slows down is that its force of motion gradually runs out.

A) True
B) False

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The momentum of an object remains the same unless an unbalanced force acts on it.

A) True
B) False

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An object accelerates when it slows or its direction of movement changes.

A) True
B) False

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The weight of a 50-kg box is closest to


A) 5 N.
B) 50 N.
C) 500 N.
D) 5000 N.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Imagine an experiment in which a 8-lb bowling ball and a 10-lb bowling ball are dropped from the fifth floor at the same time.The heavier ball will reach the ground first.

A) True
B) False

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If you consider the total distance and total time for a trip, you are calculating a (an)


A) instantaneous speed.
B) constant speed.
C) average speed.
D) non-uniform speed

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The force of gravity near the surface of Earth is 9.8 m/s2.

A) True
B) False

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In the equation In the equation   represents A) average speed. B) instantaneous speed. C) final speed. D) constant speed. represents


A) average speed.
B) instantaneous speed.
C) final speed.
D) constant speed.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The tendency of a moving object to remain in unchanging motion in the absence of an unbalanced force is called


A) inertia.
B) free fall.
C) acceleration.
D) impulse.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A

A block of iron is transported to the Moon.Which of the following is true?


A) both its mass and weight remain unchanged.
B) its mass decreases, but its weight remains the same.
C) its mass remains the same, but its weight decreases.
D) both its mass and weight decrease.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The pound is an English unit of measure; its SI counterpart is the


A) newton.
B) kilogram.
C) joule.
D) momentum.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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