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Which of the following statements about older people is FALSE?


A) Older people have incomes about the same as younger people.
B) Older women are twice as likely to live in poverty as older men are.
C) Older people living alone are much more likely to be poor than those who live with families.
D) The proportion of people age 65 and older in the U.S.population is expected to more than double by the year 2050.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A

Which of the following medications can have a negative impact on bone mass?


A) corticosteroids
B) aspirin
C) Prozac
D) Fosamax

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Studies of healthy people indicate that functioning of the human body remains essentially constant until after age


A) 70.
B) 60.
C) 50.
D) 40.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Age-related macular degeneration (AMD)is the leading cause of blindness in people over 75.

A) True
B) False

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True

Regular exercise has been found to lower an aging person's susceptibility to depression.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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To protect your hearing,you should avoid exposure to noises above _______________ decibels.


A) 50
B) 85
C) 120
D) 155

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Compared to other groups,African Americans are at increased risk for glaucoma.

A) True
B) False

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Social Security was intended to serve as a supplement to personal savings.

A) True
B) False

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Causes of treatable dementia include all of the following EXCEPT


A) depression.
B) vitamin B-12 deficiency.
C) Alzheimer's disease.
D) alcoholism.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Individuals in their forties should undertake which one of the following to help them with the aging process?


A) developing important relationships
B) reevaluating their health insurance plans
C) establishing good health habits
D) assessing their financial status

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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D

Many states require special testing for people over 70 who want a driver's license.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Women are more likely to be at a financial disadvantage during retirement than are men.Which of the following is NOT a contributing factor?


A) Women have,on average,lower lifetime incomes than men.
B) Women are less likely to be covered by pension plans.
C) Women are less likely to develop chronic conditions that are not covered by health insurance.
D) Women are less likely to invest in retirement plans.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Women live longer for all of the following reasons EXCEPT that


A) estrogen protects women from early heart disease.
B) women have lower rates of stress-related illnesses.
C) women are less likely to be poor in their older years.
D) women participate less in risky behaviors that lead to injuries.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Women who reach their sixty-fifth birthday can expect,on average,to live _______________ or more years longer.


A) 20
B) 11
C) 7
D) 5

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Juan is in his late teens.To prepare for the aging process,he should


A) assess his financial status.
B) reevaluate his health insurance plans.
C) establish good health habits.
D) develop important relationships.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is a sign of potential alcohol or drug dependence in older adults?


A) depression
B) unexplained falls
C) malnutrition
D) all of these

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Healthful lifestyles can extend the maximum human life span.

A) True
B) False

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Progressive,irreversible changes to the body that result from the passage of time are called _______________ aging.


A) sociological
B) psychological
C) biological
D) chronological

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Differences in life expectancy between males and females are likely due to all of the following factors EXCEPT


A) different levels of risk-taking.
B) different levels of exercise.
C) different levels of alcohol use.
D) different levels of drug use.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The most serious potential consequence of osteoporosis is


A) memory loss.
B) joint discomfort.
C) bone fractures.
D) tooth decay.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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