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Referential integrity and participation are both bidirectional, meaning that they must be addressed in both directions along a relationship.

A) True
B) False

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A _____ entity has a primary key that is partially or totally derived from the parent entity in the relationship.


A) strong
B) weak
C) business
D) child

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Software vendors have adopted the Chen representation because of its compact representation.

A) True
B) False

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A composite identifier is a primary key composed of more than one attribute.

A) True
B) False

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True

When indicating cardinality, the first value represents the _____ number of associated entities.

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The conceptual model can handle _____ relationships and multivalued attributes.


A) 1:1
B) M:N
C) 1:M
D) 1:N

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The first step in building an entity-relationship diagram (ERD) is _____.


A) developing the initial ERD
B) creating a detailed narrative of the organization's description of operation
C) identifying the attributes and primary keys that adequately describe the entities
D) identifying the business rules based on the description of operations

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A relationship _____ is difficult to establish if only one side of the relationship is known.

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Relationships between entities always operate in one direction.

A) True
B) False

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False

An entity is said to be _____-dependent if it can exist in the database only when it is associated with another related entity occurrence.


A) existence
B) relationship
C) business
D) data

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A(n) _____ relationship is also known as an identifying relationship.

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_____ are characteristics of entities.

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Explain recursive relationships with the help of an example.

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A recursive relationship is one in which...

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The _____ notation of entity-relationship modelling can be used for both conceptual and implementation modelling.


A) Bachman
B) UML
C) Chen
D) Crow's Foot

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The Crow's Foot notation easily identifies multivalued attributes.

A) True
B) False

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A relationship is an association between _____.


A) objects
B) entities
C) databases
D) fields

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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In the entity relationship model, a table row corresponds to an entity instance.

A) True
B) False

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A(n) _____ attribute is an attribute that must have a value.

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A _____ attribute can be further subdivided to yield additional attributes.


A) composite
B) simple
C) single-valued
D) multivalued

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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_____ not only helps database designers to stay on track during the design process, it also enables them to pick up the design thread when the time comes to modify the design.

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