A) outdoor relief
B) indoor relief
C) a contributory program
D) a noncontributory program
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Multiple Choice
A) Social Security was established in 1965.
B) It is a program based on voluntary savings.
C) Contributors receive benefits in strict proportion to their contributions.
D) Social Security redistributes wealth from younger workers to older retirees.
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Multiple Choice
A) many state constitutions prohibit state governments from accepting money for noncontributory programs from the federal government.
B) state governments are given grants-in-aid from the federal government to establish and operate their own programs rather than having one uniform national program.
C) the federal government specifies different levels of assistance to each state based on means testing and indexing.
D) some states choose to only employ contributory programs.
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Multiple Choice
A) soup kitchens supported by local churches
B) food stamps
C) workplace medical insurance
D) cost-of-living adjustments
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) 0
B) 1.45
C) 6.2
D) 7.65
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) 50; 35
B) 35; 10
C) 65; 25
D) 40; 30
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Richard Nixon
B) Ronald Reagan
C) George H. W. Bush
D) Bill Clinton
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Multiple Choice
A) the government benefits that people obtain by fraudulently claiming eligibility for programs they would not otherwise qualify for.
B) the federally subsidized social benefits that private employers offer to their workers.
C) social benefits that are provided by private individuals rather than by government agencies.
D) social benefits that state and local governments provide without including the costs in their official budgets.
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) 1929
B) 1930
C) 1935
D) 1965
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Multiple Choice
A) would make subjective decisions on who was deserving of aid.
B) were unable to get the necessary government licenses to operate legally.
C) disrupted the constitutional separation of church and state.
D) often kept donations for their own private use.
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Multiple Choice
A) the middle class
B) the working poor
C) children
D) racial and ethnic minorities
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Multiple Choice
A) sharp rises in house prices.
B) foreclosures.
C) a scarcity of affordable housing.
D) shortages in the timber industry.
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Multiple Choice
A) survivor benefits to those whose parents die or become disabled.
B) unemployment compensation for those who lose their jobs.
C) health care benefits to those whose jobs do not provide it.
D) food stamps for those who fall under the poverty line.
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Multiple Choice
A) exceed; every state.
B) exceed; all but 10 states.
C) exceed; only 20 states.
D) do not exceed; any state.
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Multiple Choice
A) Medicaid
B) Medicare
C) Temporary Assistance to Needy Families
D) food stamps
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Multiple Choice
A) reflect changing views about which risks should be borne by the individual or shared by society.
B) have been consistent since the early twentieth century.
C) are always determined by the political party that controls the White House.
D) are clearly laid out in the Constitution.
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Multiple Choice
A) termination
B) private accounts
C) universal access
D) benefit reduction
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Multiple Choice
A) The vast majority of; the state and local governments, while the federal government contributes a relatively small amount.
B) The vast majority of; the federal government and local governments, while state governments contribute a relatively small amount.
C) All; the federal government.
D) All; state governments.
Correct Answer
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