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Use the figure The Supply Curve. What is represented by the movement from point X to point Y? ​ Figure: The Supply Curve Use the figure The Supply Curve. What is represented by the movement from point X to point Y? ​ Figure: The Supply Curve   A)  a decrease in quantity supplied B)  an increase in quantity supplied C)  an increase in supply D)  a decrease in supply


A) a decrease in quantity supplied
B) an increase in quantity supplied
C) an increase in supply
D) a decrease in supply

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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. Use the figure Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan. What is the minimum price that sellers must get to earn at least $9 in producer surplus? ​ Figure: Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan . Use the figure Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan. What is the minimum price that sellers must get to earn at least $9 in producer surplus? ​ Figure: Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan

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Use the figure The Supply Curve II. The supply curve of a good has changed as shown in this graph in response to an increase in the price of another good. These two goods must be: ​ Figure: The Supply Curve II Use the figure The Supply Curve II. The supply curve of a good has changed as shown in this graph in response to an increase in the price of another good. These two goods must be: ​ Figure: The Supply Curve II   A)  complements in production. B)  complements in consumption. C)  substitutes in production. D)  substitutes in consumption.


A) complements in production.
B) complements in consumption.
C) substitutes in production.
D) substitutes in consumption.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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_____ is the amount by which the price exceeds the marginal cost of each unit sold.


A) Profit
B) Marginal revenue
C) Producer surplus
D) Consumer surplus

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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. Use the figure Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan II. What is producer surplus at a price of $9 per pound? ​ Figure: Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan II . Use the figure Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan II. What is producer surplus at a price of $9 per pound? ​ Figure: Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan II   A)  $9 B)  $8 C)  $20 D)  $16


A) $9
B) $8
C) $20
D) $16

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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What is the marginal cost of a good?


A) the cost of producing a typical unit
B) the cost of producing one more unit
C) the variable costs of producing a good
D) the per-unit costs of producing a good

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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An increase in the production of one good has led to an increase the supply of another good. What are these two goods?


A) substitutes in production
B) substitutes in consumption
C) complements in production
D) complements in consumption

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following does NOT cause the supply curve to shift to the left?


A) an decrease in price
B) an increase in production costs
C) a decrease in the number of firms
D) the lower price expectations of sellers

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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. Use the figure Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan. Calculate producer surplus if the price of marzipan increases from $6.50 per pound to $9 per pound. ​ Figure: Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan . Use the figure Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan. Calculate producer surplus if the price of marzipan increases from $6.50 per pound to $9 per pound. ​ Figure: Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan

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$16 - $7.50 = $8.50....

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Good A and good B are complements in production. If the price of good A increases, then the _____ of good A increases, and the _____ of good B increases.


A) quantity supplied; supply
B) quantity supplied; quantity supplied
C) supply; supply
D) supply; quantity supplied

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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. Use the figure Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan. Calculate producer surplus if the price of marzipan is $8 per pound. ​ Figure: Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan . Use the figure Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan. Calculate producer surplus if the price of marzipan is $8 per pound. ​ Figure: Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan

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The law of supply states that:


A) ceteris paribus, sellers respond to higher prices by lowering production.
B) all else equal, the price of a good and the quantity supplied of a good are positively related.
C) supply creates its own demand.
D) buyer will purchase a good at whatever price the seller sets.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The difference between the price received from selling a product and the marginal cost of producing that product is called:


A) profit.
B) producer surplus.
C) deadweight loss.
D) consumer surplus.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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What is a supply curve?


A) a curve that illustrates the relationship between the price of a good and the quantity that people are willing to buy
B) a curve that illustrates the relationship between the price of a good or service and the quantity that firms are willing to sell
C) a table that shows the quantities that sellers are willing to sell at various prices
D) a table that shows the quantities that people are willing to buy at various prices

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Use the table Marginal Cost of Producing Mittens. If mittens are sold at a price of $0.50, how much total producer surplus is earned by these three sellers? ​ Use the table Marginal Cost of Producing Mittens. If mittens are sold at a price of $0.50, how much total producer surplus is earned by these three sellers? ​   A)  $1.50 B)  $1 C)  $0.50 D)  $0


A) $1.50
B) $1
C) $0.50
D) $0

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Use the table Marginal Cost of Producing Mittens. If mittens are sold at a price of $8, how many mittens will Eliza supply, and how much producer surplus will Eliza earn? ​ Use the table Marginal Cost of Producing Mittens. If mittens are sold at a price of $8, how many mittens will Eliza supply, and how much producer surplus will Eliza earn? ​   A)  four mittens supplied and $3 of producer surplus B)  three mittens supplied and $12 of producer surplus C)  four mittens supplied and $0 of producer surplus D)  four mittens supplied and $12 of producer surplus


A) four mittens supplied and $3 of producer surplus
B) three mittens supplied and $12 of producer surplus
C) four mittens supplied and $0 of producer surplus
D) four mittens supplied and $12 of producer surplus

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose that ideal weather conditions, including optimal rainfall, have created an enormous soybean crop in the United States. How would this affect the supply of soybeans in the United States?


A) There would be a downward movement to the left along a supply curve.
B) There would be a shift to the left of the supply curve.
C) There would be a shift to the right of the supply curve.
D) There would be an upward movement to the right along a supply curve.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following would shift the supply of pumpkin pie to the right?


A) an increase in the price of pumpkin pie
B) a decrease in the price of pumpkins
C) an increase in the wages paid to labor on pumpkin farms
D) an increase in the price of sugar, a key ingredient in pumpkin pie

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Use the table Marginal Cost of Producing Candles. What is the producer surplus earned on the second unit of production if the price of this good is $1.75? ​ Use the table Marginal Cost of Producing Candles. What is the producer surplus earned on the second unit of production if the price of this good is $1.75? ​   A)  $0 B)  $0.75 C)  $1.00 D)  $0.25


A) $0
B) $0.75
C) $1.00
D) $0.25

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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. Use the figure Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan I. What is producer surplus at a price of $5 per pound? ​ Figure: Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan I . Use the figure Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan I. What is producer surplus at a price of $5 per pound? ​ Figure: Producer Surplus in the Market for Marzipan I   A)  $1 B)  $2 C)  $3 D)  $4


A) $1
B) $2
C) $3
D) $4

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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