Question 1

What does the establishment clause of the First Amendment provide?

Accepted Answer

A)   Government cannot make a law prohibiting the free exercise of religion.
B)   Government cannot make a law establishing a religion.
C)   Government cannot make a law referencing religion in any manner.
D)   Government must establish laws respecting religion in order to prevent disruptive behavior such as terrorism and to allow free-exercise by the majority.
E)   That only religions recognized when the First Amendment was passed are entitled to recognition and protection.F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

Question 2

The system of checks and balances on the federal government does not include a check on the judicial branch because they determine what is constitutional.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

The U.S. Constitution establishes a system of government based on the principle of federalism.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

What is judicial review and does it fit within the framework of checks and balances?

Accepted Answer

The power of judicial review was establi...

Question 5

The Fifth Amendment's protection against self-incrimination encompasses which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)   A person only has to be a witness against himself or herself if a felony is involved.
B)   A person does not have to be a witness against himself or herself if a first criminal offense is involved.
C)   A person does not have to be a witness against himself or herself if prison time is involved as opposed to a mere fine.
D)   A person does not have to be a witness against himself or herself in a criminal case.
E)   A person has to be a witness against himself or herself.F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 6

Congress can use its spending power to achieve social welfare objectives.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

Which of the following is true regarding rights of the citizens of Belarus?

Accepted Answer

A)   The constitution restricts movement outside of the country.
B)   The defendant in a criminal case has no protection from providing evidence against himself or herself.
C)   Citizens have the right to profess any religion, but they must profess some religion.
D)   The constitution limits the workweek to 30 hours.
E)   Citizens accused of crimes are presumed innocent until proven guilty.F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

Question 8

What does the Fifth Amendment's takings clause reference?

Accepted Answer

A)   The right of the government to take private property for public use without paying compensation to the owner.
B)   The requirement that the government pay the owner just compensation if the government wants to take private property for public use.
C)   The right of the government to put individuals in jail for up to ten days without a hearing.
D)   The right of the government to put individuals in jail for up to five days without a hearing.
E)   The requirement that the government compensate an owner for anything destroyed during a search.F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

Question 9

The ________ Amendment extends most of the provisions of the Bill of Rights to the states, prohibiting state interference in citizen's rights.

Accepted Answer

A)   First
B)   Tenth
C)   Fourteenth
D)   Twenty-first
E)   Twenty-fifthF) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Question 10

Cruel and unusual punishment is prohibited under the ________ Amendment.

Accepted Answer

A)   Second
B)   Fourth
C)   Fifth
D)   Eighth
E)   TenthF) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 11

[Leaf] Leaf, an employee of the California Department of Forestry, insisted on signing inter-office memoranda with his name and the initials "FOJT", an abbreviation for his church "Followers of Jesus' Trees". Leaf's supervisor, Milo, told Leaf there was a rule prohibiting displays of religion at work and insisted that Leaf cease placing the initials of his church on government paperwork. When Leaf refused to follow the work rule, he was terminated.
-Leaf wants to file a lawsuit against the Department challenging his termination. What would a court most likely rule?

Accepted Answer

A)   For the Department because the work rule did not substantially burden Leaf.
B)   For the Department because it was only a work rule, and not a law.
C)   For the Department because it did not violate the First Amendment.
D)   For Leaf, because the work rule violated his free exercise of religion.
E)   For Leaf, because the work rule violated the establishment clause.F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

Question 12

What does the free-exercise clause of the First Amendment provide?

Accepted Answer

A)   Government cannot make a law prohibiting choice in relation to religion.
B)   Government cannot make a law establishing a religion.
C)   Government cannot make a law referencing religion in any manner.
D)   Government must establish laws respecting religion in order to prevent disruptive behavior such as terrorism and to allow free-exercise by the majority.
E)   That only religions recognized when the First Amendment was passed are entitled to recognition and protection.F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

Question 13

[Leaf] Leaf, an employee of the California Department of Forestry, insisted on signing inter-office memoranda with his name and the initials "FOJT", an abbreviation for his church "Followers of Jesus' Trees". Leaf's supervisor, Milo, told Leaf there was a rule prohibiting displays of religion at work and insisted that Leaf cease placing the initials of his church on government paperwork. When Leaf refused to follow the work rule, he was terminated.
-Before his termination, Leaf tells Milo that he is drafting a California law that would provide funding to his church because the church serves to protect trees and the environment in general. Milo tells Leaf that such a law would violate the establishment clause of the U.S. Constitution. Under what circumstances would a state law be permissible under the establishment clause?

Accepted Answer

A)   If it has a secular purpose.
B)   If it has a secular purpose and does not foster an excessive government entanglement with religion.
C)   If the government can prove either (1)  it has a secular legal purpose, (2)  has a primary effect of neither advancing nor inhibiting religion, or (3)  does not foster an excessive government entanglement with religion.
D)   If the government can prove it does not foster an excessive government entanglement with religion.
E)   If it has a secular legal purpose, has a primary effect of neither advancing nor inhibiting religion, and does not foster an excessive government entanglement with religion.F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

Question 14

Which of the following is true regarding the protection of "fighting words" under the First Amendment?

Accepted Answer

A)   Fighting words are unprotected speech under the First Amendment.
B)   Fighting words are protected speech under the First Amendment only if they are uttered by an individual citizen, not by a corporate representative.
C)   Fighting words are protected speech under the First Amendment only if they involve political activity.
D)   Fighting words are protected speech under the First Amendment only if they are made in connection with a protest march.
E)   Fighting words are protected speech under the First Amendment only if they are made in conjunction with self-defense.F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 15

The privileges and immunities clause prohibits states from discriminating against citizens of other states when those nonresidents engage in ordinary and essential activities.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Trudy has moved from Texas to Alabama. The state does not allow nonresidents to seek employment without first passing a loyalty test to Alabama. Alabama has violated which clause?

Accepted Answer

A)   The right employment clause
B)   The privileges and immunities clause
C)   The non-resident's rights clause
D)   The commerce clause
E)   The dormant commerce clauseF) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

Question 17

If a state passed a law prohibiting the use of contraceptives, would a court likely find this law to be unconstitutional?

Accepted Answer

A)   Yes, unless the law can pass the rational-basis test.
B)   No, as long as the law treats citizens from other states the same as citizens in that state.
C)   No, as long as the law does not discriminate against women.
D)   Yes, because it is an unreasonable seizure of property.
E)   Yes, because it violates individuals' right to privacy.F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

Question 18

Not all corporate speech is political speech.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

The ________ stipulates that if a state tries to pass a law that conflicts within an area that has federal legislative jurisdiction it will be found unconstitutional.

Accepted Answer

A)   State powers doctrine
B)   Bill of Rights
C)   State preemption doctrine
D)   Privileges and immunities clause
E)   Federal preemption doctrineF) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

Question 20

Which amendment in the Bill of Rights guarantees a right to due process?

Accepted Answer

A)   First
B)   Second
C)   Fifth
D)   Sixth
E)   SeventhF) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

Exam 5: Constitutional Principles

Which amendment in the Bill of Rights guarantees a right to due process?

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following is true regarding rights of the citizens of Belarus?

Correct Answer
verified

What is judicial review and does it fit within the framework of checks and balances?

Correct Answer
verified
The power of judicial review was establi...
View Answer

What does the establishment clause of the First Amendment provide?

Correct Answer
verified

The U.S. Constitution establishes a system of government based on the principle of federalism.

Correct Answer
verified

The system of checks and balances on the federal government does not include a check on the judicial branch because they determine what is constitutional.

Correct Answer
verified

If a state passed a law prohibiting the use of contraceptives, would a court likely find this law to be unconstitutional?

Correct Answer
verified

Not all corporate speech is political speech.

Correct Answer
verified

Trudy has moved from Texas to Alabama. The state does not allow nonresidents to seek employment without first passing a loyalty test to Alabama. Alabama has violated which clause?

Correct Answer
verified

What does the free-exercise clause of the First Amendment provide?

Correct Answer
verified

The privileges and immunities clause prohibits states from discriminating against citizens of other states when those nonresidents engage in ordinary and essential activities.

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following is true regarding the protection of "fighting words" under the First Amendment?

Correct Answer
verified

What does the Fifth Amendment's takings clause reference?

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

The ________ stipulates that if a state tries to pass a law that conflicts within an area that has federal legislative jurisdiction it will be found unconstitutional.

Correct Answer
verified

Congress can use its spending power to achieve social welfare objectives.

Correct Answer
verified

The Fifth Amendment's protection against self-incrimination encompasses which of the following?

Correct Answer
verified

Cruel and unusual punishment is prohibited under the ________ Amendment.

Correct Answer
verified

The ________ Amendment extends most of the provisions of the Bill of Rights to the states, prohibiting state interference in citizen's rights.

Correct Answer
verified

Exam 5: Constitutional Principles

Which amendment in the Bill of Rights guarantees a right to due process?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is true regarding rights of the citizens of Belarus?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is judicial review and does it fit within the framework of checks and balances?

Correct AnswerverifiedThe power of judicial review was establi...View AnswerShow Answer

What does the establishment clause of the First Amendment provide?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The U.S. Constitution establishes a system of government based on the principle of federalism.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The system of checks and balances on the federal government does not include a check on the judicial branch because they determine what is constitutional.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If a state passed a law prohibiting the use of contraceptives, would a court likely find this law to be unconstitutional?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Not all corporate speech is political speech.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Trudy has moved from Texas to Alabama. The state does not allow nonresidents to seek employment without first passing a loyalty test to Alabama. Alabama has violated which clause?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What does the free-exercise clause of the First Amendment provide?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The privileges and immunities clause prohibits states from discriminating against citizens of other states when those nonresidents engage in ordinary and essential activities.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is true regarding the protection of "fighting words" under the First Amendment?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What does the Fifth Amendment's takings clause reference?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The ________ stipulates that if a state tries to pass a law that conflicts within an area that has federal legislative jurisdiction it will be found unconstitutional.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Congress can use its spending power to achieve social welfare objectives.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The Fifth Amendment's protection against self-incrimination encompasses which of the following?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Cruel and unusual punishment is prohibited under the ________ Amendment.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The ________ Amendment extends most of the provisions of the Bill of Rights to the states, prohibiting state interference in citizen's rights.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified
The power of judicial review was establi...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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