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Prefrontal cortex axons generally complete myelination by the time puberty is reached.

A) True
B) False

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As motor tracts descend to the brainstem,they become the anterolateral surfaces of the midbrain known as the


A) inferior colliculi.
B) accessory nerves.
C) inferior olives.
D) cerebral peduncles.
E) substantia nigra.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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The type of glial cell that plays a critical role in the formation of CSF is the _________ cell.

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The bundle of projection tracts that passes between the cerebral nuclei and the thalamus is the ________ capsule.

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The numerous folds of the cerebellar cortex are called


A) fissures.
B) gyri.
C) vermis.
D) folia.
E) petalias.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The scientific name for the embryonic midbrain is the _________.

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The horizontally-oriented fold of dura mater that separates the occipital and temporal lobes of the cerebrum from the cerebellum is the


A) diaphragma sellae.
B) falx cerebelli.
C) tentorium cerebelli.
D) superior sagittal sinus.
E) falx cerebri.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Clusters of gray matter that contain neuron cell bodies and lie within masses of white matter are the


A) cortex.
B) cerebral ganglia.
C) cerebral nuclei.
D) cerebral peduncles.
E) ventricles.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The brain ventricles are continuous with one another and with the central canal of the spinal cord.

A) True
B) False

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The portion of the adult brain that includes the cerebrum is derived from which secondary brain vesicle


A) Telencephalon
B) Diencephalon
C) Myelencephalon
D) Metencephalon
E) Mesencephalon

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Endothelial cells within capillaries of the brain are linked to their neighbors by ______ junctions that prevent diffusion of some substances across the capillary wall.

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Excess CSF is removed from the subarachnoid space by


A) the median aperture.
B) microglia.
C) astrocytes.
D) arachnoid villi.
E) the choroid plexus.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Which part of the brain contains the epithalamus,hypothalamus,and the thalamus


A) Pons
B) Medulla oblongata
C) Diencephalon
D) Cerebrum
E) Cerebellum

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The inferior colliculi are auditory reflex centers of the midbrain.

A) True
B) False

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Which secondary brain vesicle forms the portion of the adult brain that includes the epithalamus,thalamus,and hypothalamus


A) Telencephalon
B) Diencephalon
C) Myelencephalon
D) Metencephalon
E) Mesencephalon

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Association areas


A) correlate information from opposite sides of the brain.
B) correlate similar functions from different lobes on the same side of the brain.
C) correlate similar functions from the same lobes on the opposite side of the brain.
D) integrate new sensory inputs with memories of past experiences.
E) integrate outgoing motor information.

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

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The white matter of the brain derives its color from myelin.

A) True
B) False

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  -This figure shows a frontal section of the cerebrum.What structure does number 1 indicate A) Central canal B) Lateral ventricle C) Brainstem D) Corpus callosum E) Fourth ventricle -This figure shows a frontal section of the cerebrum.What structure does number 1 indicate


A) Central canal
B) Lateral ventricle
C) Brainstem
D) Corpus callosum
E) Fourth ventricle

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Which cranial nerve is composed of only motor fibers


A) VI
B) VIII
C) IX
D) V
E) I

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A memory that has lasted over a weekend is described as a


A) short-term memory.
B) long-term memory.

C) A) and B)
D) undefined

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