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These are the most abundant agranulocytes.


A) macrophages
B) eosinophils
C) monocytes
D) lymphocytes
E) neutrophils

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The viscosity of blood is due more to than to any other factor.


A) fibrin
B) albumin
C) sodium
D) erythrocytes
E) nitrogenous wastes

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Monocytes differentiate into large phagocytic cells.

A) True
B) False

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A woman's first pregnancy is normal but her second pregnancy results in hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) , or erythroblastosis fetalis.The second child needed a transfusion to completely replace the agglutinating blood.The mother is most likely type and both children are most likely .


A) A, Rh-negative; B, Rh-positive
B) A, Rh-positive; B, Rh-negative
C) O, Rh-negative; AB, Rh-negative
D) AB, Rh-positive; O, Rh-negative
E) AB, Rh-positive; O, Rh-positive

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Blood viscosity stems mainly from electrolytes and monomers dissolved in plasma.

A) True
B) False

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False

When a clot is no longer needed, fibrin is dissolved by


A) prothrombin.
B) thromboplastin.
C) kallikrein.
D) plasmin.
E) platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) .

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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D

Platelets release , a chemical vasoconstrictor that contributes to the vascular spasm.


A) heparin
B) thrombin
C) thromboplastin
D) prostacyclin
E) serotonin

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Lymphocytes secrete antibodies, coordinate action of other immune cells, and serve in immune memory.

A) True
B) False

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Hemostasis is the production of formed elements of blood.

A) True
B) False

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Incompatibility of one person's blood with another results from the action of plasma antibodies against the RBCs' antigens.

A) True
B) False

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aid in the body's defense processes by secreting histamine (vasodilator) and heparin (anticoagulant) .


A) Eosinophils
B) Basophils
C) Neutrophils
D) Platelets
E) Monocytes

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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The hematocrit is of the total blood volume.


A) less than 1%
B) 47% to 63%
C) 25% to 37%
D) 42% to 45%
E) 37% to 52%

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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After a wound is sealed, tissue repair is followed by fibrinolysis.

A) True
B) False

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Serum is essentially identical to plasma except for the absence of .


A) fibrinogen
B) nitrogenous wastes
C) platelets
D) glucose
E) albumin

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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A

Type AB blood has RBC antigen(s) .


A) no
B) anti-A and anti-B
C) anti-A
D) anti-B
E) A and B

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Leukopoiesis begins with the differentiation of


A) pluripotent stem cells (PPSCs) .
B) precursor cells.
C) colony-forming units (CFUs) .
D) myeloblasts.
E) lymphoblasts.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Coagulation starts with a vascular spasm and ends with the formation of a platelet plug.

A) True
B) False

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The buffy coat does not contain


A) lymphocytes.
B) granulocytes.
C) erythrocytes.
D) agranulocytes.
E) platelets.

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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Erythrocytes transport oxygen and


A) defend the body against pathogens.
B) initiate blood clotting.
C) regulate erythropoiesis.
D) transport nutrients.
E) transport some carbon dioxide.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A total count above WBCs/μL is called leukocytosis.


A) 100,000
B) 50,000
C) 10,000
D) 5,000
E) 1,000

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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