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Dave Ryan is the owner and operator of Ryan's Arcade. At the end of its accounting period, December 31, Ryan's Arcade has assets of $450,000 and liabilities of $125,000. Using the accounting equation, determine the following amounts: (a)owner's equity as of December 31 of the current year (b)owner's equity as of December 31 at the end of the next year, assuming that assets increased by $65,000 and liabilities increased by $35,000 during the year

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(a)$325,000 ($450,0...

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The following data were taken from Miller Company's balance sheet:​​  Dec. 31, Year 2 Dec. 31, Year 1  Total liabilities $150,000$105,000 Total owner’s equity 75,00060,000\begin{array}{lcc} & \text { Dec. 31, Year } 2 & \text { Dec. 31, Year 1 } \\\text { Total liabilities } & \$ 150,000 & \$ 105,000 \\\text { Total owner's equity } & 75,000 & 60,000\end{array} (a) Compute the ratio of liabilities to owner's equity. Round your answer to one decimal place. (b) Has the creditors' risk increased or decreased from December 31, Year 1, to December 31, Year 2?

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(a) 12/31/Year 2: $1...

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Match each transaction with its effect on the accounting equation. Each letter may be used more than once. -Paid part of an amount owed to a creditor


A) Increase assets, increase liabilities
B) Increase liabilities, decrease owner's equity
C) Increase assets, increase owner's equity
D) No effect
E) Decrease assets, decrease liabilities
F) Decrease assets, decrease owner's equity

G) A) and D)
H) C) and E)

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Which of the following is not true of accounting principles?


A) Financial accountants follow generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) .
B) Following GAAP allows accounting information users to compare one company to another.
C) A new accounting principle can be adopted with stockholders' approval.
D) The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has primary responsibility for developing accounting principles.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Purchasing supplies on account increases liabilities and decreases equity.

A) True
B) False

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The unit of measure concept


A) is only used in the financial statements of manufacturing companies
B) is not important when applying the cost concept
C) requires that different units be used for assets and liabilities
D) requires that economic data be reported in yen in Japan or dollars in the United States

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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On May 20, White Repair Service extended an offer of $108,000 for land that had been priced for sale at $140,000. On May 30, White Repair Service accepted the seller's counteroffer of $115,000. On June 20, the land was assessed at a value of $95,000 for property tax purposes. On July 4, White Repair Service was offered $150,000 for the land by a national retail chain. At what value should the land be recorded in White Repair Service's records?


A) $108,000
B) $95,000
C) $140,000
D) $115,000

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A business paid $7,000 to a creditor in payment of an amount owed. The effect of the transaction on the accounting equation was to


A) increase an asset, decrease another asset
B) decrease an asset, decrease a liability
C) increase an asset, increase a liability
D) increase an asset, increase owner's equity

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The accounting equation elements and their balances of Awesome Travel Services at December 31 are listed below. There were no additional investments or withdrawals by J. Trendsetter during the year.?  Accounts payable $12,000 J. Trendsetter, capital (January 1) $10,000 Accounts receivable 14,000 Supplies 1,000 Cash 18,000 Income taxes expense 1,300 Computer equipment 21,000 Utilities expense 8,000 Fees earned 78,000 Wages expense 25,000 Rent expense 10,000 Supplies expense 1,700\begin{array} { l r l r } \text { Accounts payable } & \$ 12,000 & \text { J. Trendsetter, capital (January 1) } & \$ 10,000 \\\text { Accounts receivable } & 14,000 & \text { Supplies } & 1,000 \\\text { Cash } & 18,000 & \text { Income taxes expense } & 1,300 \\\text { Computer equipment } & 21,000 & \text { Utilities expense } & 8,000 \\\text { Fees earned } & 78,000 & \text { Wages expense } & 25,000 \\\text { Rent expense } & 10,000 & \text { Supplies expense } & 1,700\end{array} Prepare an income statement, statement of owner's equity, and a balance sheet as of December 31.?

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Daniels Company is owned and operated by Thomas Daniels. The following selected transactions were completed by Daniels Company during May: 1.Received cash from owner as additional investment, $55,000. 2.Paid creditors on account, $7,000. 3.Billed customers for services on account, $2,565. 4.Received cash from customers on account, $8,450. 5.Paid cash to owner for personal use, $2,500. 6.Received the utility bill, $160, to be paid next month. ?Indicate the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation by: (a)Accounting equation element type: (A) assets, (L) liabilities, (OE) owner's equity, (R) revenue, and (E) expense b)Name of accounting equation element c)The amount of the transaction d)The direction of change (increase or decrease) in the account affected Note: Each transaction has two entries.? Daniels Company is owned and operated by Thomas Daniels. The following selected transactions were completed by Daniels Company during May: 1.Received cash from owner as additional investment, $55,000. 2.Paid creditors on account, $7,000. 3.Billed customers for services on account, $2,565. 4.Received cash from customers on account, $8,450. 5.Paid cash to owner for personal use, $2,500. 6.Received the utility bill, $160, to be paid next month.  ?Indicate the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation by: (a)Accounting equation element type:  (A) assets,  (L) liabilities,  (OE) owner's equity,  (R) revenue, and  (E) expense b)Name of accounting equation element c)The amount of the transaction d)The direction of change  (increase or decrease) in the account affected Note: Each transaction has two entries.?

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Bob Johnson is the sole owner of Johnson's Carpet Cleaning Service. Bob purchased a personal automobile for $10,000 cash plus he took out a loan for $20,000 in his name. Describe how this transaction is related to the business entity concept.

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Under the business entity concept, econo...

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The monetary value charged to customers for the performance of services sold is called a (n)


A) asset
B) net income
C) capital
D) revenue

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Two common areas of accounting that respectively provide information to internal and external users are


A) forensic accounting and financial accounting
B) managerial accounting and financial accounting
C) managerial accounting and environmental accounting
D) financial accounting and tax accounting systems

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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If total assets decreased by $30,000 during a specific period and owner's equity decreased by $35,000 during the same period, the period's change in total liabilities was a $65,000 increase.

A) True
B) False

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Financial accounting reports are relevant only to users within the business.

A) True
B) False

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Eric Wood, CPA, was organized on January 1 as a proprietorship. List the errors that you find in the following financial statements and prepare the corrected statements for the three months ended March 31.+ Eric Wood, CPA, was organized on January 1 as a proprietorship. List the errors that you find in the following financial statements and prepare the corrected statements for the three months ended March 31.+   ? ?

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Errors in the Eric Wood, CPA, financial ...

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Revenue is earned only when money is received.

A) True
B) False

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Paying an account payable increases liabilities and decreases assets.

A) True
B) False

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Identify which of the following items would appear on a balance sheet. (a)Cash (b)Fees earned (c)Joe Brown, capital (d)Wages payable (e)Rent expense (f)Prepaid advertising (g)Land

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(a),
(c),...

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The assets section of the balance sheet normally presents assets in


A) alphabetical order
B) the order of largest to smallest dollar amounts
C) the order in which they will be converted into cash or used in operations
D) the order of smallest to largest dollar amounts

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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