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From the following list of items taken from Lamar's accounting records, identify those that would appear on the income statement. a) Rent expense b) Land c) Common stock d) Fees earned e) Dividends f) Wages expense g) Investment

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Managerial accounting information is used by external and internal users equally.

A) True
B) False

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An example of a general-purpose financial statement would be a report about projected price increases related to transportation costs.

A) True
B) False

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Given the following data:  Dec. 31, Year 2 Dec. 31, Year 1 Total liabilities $128,250$120,000 Total stockholders’  equity 95,00080,000\begin{array}{lrc}&\text { Dec. } 31 \text {, Year } 2&\text { Dec. } 31 \text {, Year } 1\\\text { Total liabilities } & \$ 128,250 & \$ 120,000 \text { Total stockholders' } \\\text { equity } & 95,000 & 80,000\end{array} a) Compute the ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity for each year. b) Has the creditors' risk increased or decreased from December 31, Year 1, to December 31, Year 2?

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The account balances of Awesome Travel Services at December 31 are listed below. There were no additional investments or withdrawals by J. Trendsetter during the year.  Accounts payable $12,000 Retained earnings Jan. 1) $10,000 Accounts receivable 14,000 Supplies 1,000 Cash 18,000 Income taxes expense 1,300 Computer equipment 21,000 Utilities expense 8,000 Fees earned 78,000 Wages expense 25,000 Rent expense 10,000 Supplies expense 1,700\begin{array} { l l l l } \text { Accounts payable } & \$ 12,000 & \text { Retained earnings Jan. 1) } & \$ 10,000 \\\text { Accounts receivable } & 14,000 & \text { Supplies } & 1,000 \\\text { Cash } & 18,000 & \text { Income taxes expense } & 1,300 \\\text { Computer equipment } & 21,000 & \text { Utilities expense } & 8,000 \\\text { Fees earned } & 78,000 & \text { Wages expense } & 25,000 \\\text { Rent expense } & 10,000 & \text { Supplies expense } & 1,700\end{array} Prepare an income statement, retained earnings statement, and a balance sheet as of December 31.

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The following data were taken from Miller Company's balance sheet: The following data were taken from Miller Company's balance sheet:   a) Compute the ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity. Round your answer to one decimal place. b) Has the creditors' risk increased or decreased from December 31, Year 1, to December 31, Year 2? a) Compute the ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity. Round your answer to one decimal place. b) Has the creditors' risk increased or decreased from December 31, Year 1, to December 31, Year 2?

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a) 12/31/Year 2: $15...

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of a corporation?


A) Corporations are organized as a separate legal taxable entity.
B) Ownership is divided into shares of stock.
C) Corporations experience an ease in obtaining large amounts of resources by issuing stock.
D) A corporation's resources are limited to its individual owners' resources.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The main objective for all business is to maximize unrealized profits.

A) True
B) False

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What information does the income statement give to business users?

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The income statement reports t...

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Match each transaction with its effect on the accounting equation. Each letter may be used more than once. -Payment for common stock by stockholder


A) Increase assets, increase liabilities
B) Increase liabilities, decrease stockholders' equity
C) Increase assets, increase stockholders' equity
D) No effect
E) Decrease assets, decrease liabilities
F) Decrease assets, decrease stockholders' equity

G) A) and D)
H) A) and C)

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Which of the following is the best description of accounting's role in business?


A) Accounting provides stockholders with information regarding the market value of the company's stocks.
B) Accounting provides information to managers to operate the business and to other users to make decisions regarding the economic condition of the company.
C) Accounting helps in decreasing the credit risk of the company.
D) Accounting is not responsible for providing any form of information to users. That is the role of the Information Systems Department.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Select the type of business that is most likely to obtain large amounts of resources by issuing stock.


A) partnership
B) corporation
C) proprietorship
D) government entity

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Match each of the following characteristics with the financial statement it describes. Each financial statement may be used more than once. -The second statement prepared


A) Income statement
B) Balance sheet
C) Statement of retained earnings
D) Statement of cash flows

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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An example of an external user of accounting information is the federal government.

A) True
B) False

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At the end of its accounting period, December 31, of Year 1, Hsu's Financial Services has assets of $575,000 and stockholders' equity of $335,000. Using the accounting equation and considering each case independently, determine the following amounts. a) Hsu's liabilities as of December 31, of Year 1. b) Hsu's liabilities as of December 31, of Year 2, assuming that assets increased by $56,000 and shareholders' equity decreased by $32,000. c) Net income or net loss during Year 2, assuming that as of December 31, Year 2, assets were $592,000, liabilities were $450,000, and there were no additional investments or dividends.

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a) $575,000 − $335,000 = $240,...

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The accounting equation can be expressed as Assets - Liabilities = Shareholder's Equity.

A) True
B) False

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Match the following business types with each business listed below. Each may be used more than once. -An automobile dealer


A) Service firm
B) Manufacturing firm
C) Merchandising firm

D) B) and C)
E) A) and C)

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Two common areas of accounting that respectively provide information to internal and external users are


A) forensic accounting and financial accounting
B) managerial accounting and financial accounting
C) managerial accounting and environmental accounting
D) financial accounting and tax accounting systems

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Match the following characteristics with the form of business entity that best describes it. Each may be used more than once. -Owned by two or more individuals


A) Proprietorship
B) Partnership
C) Corporation
D) Limited liability company LLC)

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Given the following data: Given the following data:   Compute the ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity for each year. Round to two decimal places. A)  1.50 and 1.07, respectively B)  1.35 and 1.50, respectively C)  1.07 and 1.19, respectively D)  1.19 and 1.35, respectively Compute the ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity for each year. Round to two decimal places.


A) 1.50 and 1.07, respectively
B) 1.35 and 1.50, respectively
C) 1.07 and 1.19, respectively
D) 1.19 and 1.35, respectively

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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