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A money market fund differs from a bank money market account in that the former:


A) offers slightly higher rates of interest than a bank money market account.
B) represents a specialized,individual checking account.
C) does not invest in government bonds,only securities issued by private companies.
D) does not offer services such as check-writing privileges and reinvestment of interest income.
E) invests exclusively in long-term debt securities issued by large corporations.

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following acts restricted commercial banks from engaging in certain high-risk trading activities and also raised the required capital that banks must hold on their balance sheets?


A) The Federal Deposit Insurance Act
B) The Financial Services Modernization Act
C) The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act
D) The Glass-Steagall Act
E) The Dodd-Frank Act

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Why is the life span of a $1 note likely to be lesser than that of a $100 note?


A) A $100 note rates higher on divisibility.
B) A $100 note rates lower on portability.
C) A $100 note is more stable.
D) A $100 note is less frequently passed between users.
E) A $100 note can easily be imitated.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The actual purchase or sale of investments in the open market is performed by the:


A) Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation.
B) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
C) National Credit Union Administration.
D) Federal Reserve Board.
E) New York Federal Reserve Bank.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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What is an outcome of the Federal Reserve Board decreasing the reserve requirements?


A) Interest rates increase; the money supply decreases; economic activity increases.
B) Banks make fewer loans; the money supply declines; economic activity slows down.
C) Banks make more loans; the money supply increases; economic activity increases.
D) Interest rates increase; the money supply decreases; economic activity slows down.
E) The money supply decreases; economic activity slows down.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Money is a medium of exchange.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is the largest pension fund?


A) Individual retirement account
B) Corporate insurance plan
C) Social Security
D) Roth individual retirement account

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Credit cards:


A) work like checks.
B) allow cardholders to pay for transactions at a later date.
C) offer no purchase "grace period."
D) do not charge any interest on a cardholder's unpaid balance.
E) are the same as debit cards.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A check:


A) has a higher risk of loss than currency for transactions.
B) has a time limit of 30 days.
C) cannot be canceled by means of a stop payment once it is signed.
D) is not a substitute for currency and coins.
E) can be rendered worthless in case of suspected forgery.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following actions did the Federal Reserve take during the financial crisis of 2007-2008?


A) It gave a directive to change the management of the banks that had to be bailed out.
B) It bought troubled assets from banks and lent money at the discount window to nonbanks.
C) It compensated all investors who lost money in the crisis.
D) It kept the discount rates high to discourage borrowing.
E) It issued a directive to keep all information regarding derivative products confidential.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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A credit union is owned and controlled by the government.

A) True
B) False

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_____ are businesses that offer short-term loans at substantially higher rates of interest than banks.


A) Brokerage firms
B) Investment firms
C) Finance companies
D) Mutual fund providers
E) Insurance companies

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A savings account at a credit union is commonly referred to as a(n) _____.


A) current account
B) checking account
C) share account
D) negotiable order of withdrawal account
E) individual retirement account

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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There is an increase in economic activity when the Federal Reserve Board:


A) sells government securities.
B) raises the discount rate.
C) increases reserve requirements.
D) relaxes credit controls.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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_____ are preferred over currency for many transactions due to their lower risk of loss.


A) Bitcoins
B) Coins
C) Checks
D) Gold bars
E) Real assets

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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When the Federal Reserve Board increases the reserve requirements,the:


A) money supply declines.
B) amount of money in circulation increases.
C) amount of insurance for accounts increases.
D) checks in the system are declared invalid.
E) percentage of deposits that banks must hold in reserve declines.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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As a medium of exchange,money:


A) makes it harder to trade.
B) creates a complicated service structure.
C) reduces the need for bartering.
D) is indivisible.
E) can easily be counterfeited.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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A checking account at a credit union is commonly referred to as a(n) _____.


A) share draft account
B) savings account
C) share account
D) negotiable order of withdrawal account
E) individual retirement account

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Finance companies buy and sell stocks and bonds for their customers.

A) True
B) False

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For money to serve effectively as a measure of value,all items must be valued in terms of comparable units.Which of the following characteristics of money does this statement reflect?


A) Divisibility
B) Durability
C) Acceptability
D) Stability
E) Portability

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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