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Haslem Inc. has provided the following data concerning its only product: Haslem Inc. has provided the following data concerning its only product:    Required: Compute the margin of safety in both dollars and as a percentage of sales. Required: Compute the margin of safety in both dollars and as a percentage of sales.

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Mishoe Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range. Mishoe Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range.   The break-even point in unit sales is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)  A)  0 units B)  895 units C)  700 units D)  650 units The break-even point in unit sales is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)


A) 0 units
B) 895 units
C) 700 units
D) 650 units

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Cassius Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range. Cassius Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range.   The number of units that must be sold to achieve a target profit of $31,500 is closest to: A)  42,000 units B)  16,400 units C)  35,000 units D)  9,400 units The number of units that must be sold to achieve a target profit of $31,500 is closest to:


A) 42,000 units
B) 16,400 units
C) 35,000 units
D) 9,400 units

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Hettrick International Corporation's only product sells for $120.00 per unit and its variable expense is $52.80. The company's monthly fixed expense is $396,480 per month. The unit sales to attain the company's monthly target profit of $13,000 is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)


A) 7,755
B) 6,093
C) 5,753
D) 3,412

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Shambo Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range. Shambo Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range.   The margin of safety percentage is closest to: A)  27% B)  70% C)  22% D)  8% The margin of safety percentage is closest to:


A) 27%
B) 70%
C) 22%
D) 8%

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Kelsay Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range. Kelsay Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range.   The variable expense ratio is closest to: A)  33% B)  67% C)  25% D)  75% The variable expense ratio is closest to:


A) 33%
B) 67%
C) 25%
D) 75%

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is true regarding the contribution margin ratio of a company that produces only a single product?


A) As fixed expenses decrease, the contribution margin ratio increases.
B) The contribution margin ratio multiplied by the selling price per unit equals the contribution margin per unit.
C) The contribution margin ratio will decline as unit sales decline.
D) The contribution margin ratio equals the selling price per unit less the variable expense ratio.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Souza Inc, which produces and sells a single product, has provided its contribution format income statement for October. Souza Inc, which produces and sells a single product, has provided its contribution format income statement for October.   If the company sells 3,500 units, its net operating income should be closest to: A)  $5,513 B)  $6,300 C)  $300 D)  -$4,700 If the company sells 3,500 units, its net operating income should be closest to:


A) $5,513
B) $6,300
C) $300
D) -$4,700

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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In a CVP graph, the anticipated profit or loss at any given level of sales is measured by the vertical distance between the total revenue line (sales) and the total fixed expense line.

A) True
B) False

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Data concerning Lemelin Corporation's single product appear below: Data concerning Lemelin Corporation's single product appear below:   The company is currently selling 7,000 units per month. Fixed expenses are $581,000 per month. The marketing manager would like to introduce sales commissions as an incentive for the sales staff. The marketing manager has proposed a commission of $20 per unit. In exchange, the sales staff would accept a decrease in their salaries of $113,000 per month. (This is the company's savings for the entire sales staff.)  The marketing manager predicts that introducing this sales incentive would increase monthly sales by 300 units. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change? A)  decrease of $224,500 B)  increase of $107,000 C)  increase of $1,500 D)  increase of $806,500 The company is currently selling 7,000 units per month. Fixed expenses are $581,000 per month. The marketing manager would like to introduce sales commissions as an incentive for the sales staff. The marketing manager has proposed a commission of $20 per unit. In exchange, the sales staff would accept a decrease in their salaries of $113,000 per month. (This is the company's savings for the entire sales staff.) The marketing manager predicts that introducing this sales incentive would increase monthly sales by 300 units. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change?


A) decrease of $224,500
B) increase of $107,000
C) increase of $1,500
D) increase of $806,500

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Montesdeoca Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. All questions concern situations that are within the relevant range. Montesdeoca Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. All questions concern situations that are within the relevant range.    Required: a. If sales decline to 1,900 units, what would be the estimated net operating income? b. If the selling price increases by $4 per unit and the sales volume decreases by 200 units, what would be the estimated net operating income? c. What is the break-even point in dollar sales? Required: a. If sales decline to 1,900 units, what would be the estimated net operating income? b. If the selling price increases by $4 per unit and the sales volume decreases by 200 units, what would be the estimated net operating income? c. What is the break-even point in dollar sales?

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Data concerning Lemelin Corporation's single product appear below: Data concerning Lemelin Corporation's single product appear below:   The company is currently selling 7,000 units per month. Fixed expenses are $581,000 per month. Management is considering using a new component that would increase the unit variable cost by $3. Since the new component would increase the features of the company's product, the marketing manager predicts that monthly sales would increase by 200 units. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change? A)  decrease of $22,400 B)  decrease of $1,400 C)  increase of $22,400 D)  increase of $1,400 The company is currently selling 7,000 units per month. Fixed expenses are $581,000 per month. Management is considering using a new component that would increase the unit variable cost by $3. Since the new component would increase the features of the company's product, the marketing manager predicts that monthly sales would increase by 200 units. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change?


A) decrease of $22,400
B) decrease of $1,400
C) increase of $22,400
D) increase of $1,400

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Caneer Corporation produces and sells a single product. Data concerning that product appear below: Caneer Corporation produces and sells a single product. Data concerning that product appear below:   The unit sales to attain the company's monthly target profit of $44,000 is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)  A)  7,896 B)  12,769 C)  6,578 D)  4,341 The unit sales to attain the company's monthly target profit of $44,000 is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)


A) 7,896
B) 12,769
C) 6,578
D) 4,341

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Thornbrough Corporation produces and sells a single product with the following characteristics: Thornbrough Corporation produces and sells a single product with the following characteristics:   The company is currently selling 7,000 units per month. Fixed expenses are $901,000 per month. Management is considering using a new component that would increase the unit variable cost by $11. Since the new component would increase the features of the company's product, the marketing manager predicts that monthly sales would increase by 500 units. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change? A)  increase of $82,500 B)  decrease of $5,500 C)  decrease of $82,500 D)  increase of $5,500 The company is currently selling 7,000 units per month. Fixed expenses are $901,000 per month. Management is considering using a new component that would increase the unit variable cost by $11. Since the new component would increase the features of the company's product, the marketing manager predicts that monthly sales would increase by 500 units. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change?


A) increase of $82,500
B) decrease of $5,500
C) decrease of $82,500
D) increase of $5,500

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Break-even analysis assumes that:


A) Total revenue is constant.
B) Unit variable expense is constant.
C) Unit fixed expense is constant.
D) Selling prices must fall in order to generate more revenue.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Stauffer Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range. Stauffer Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range.   The variable expense ratio is closest to: A)  60% B)  40% C)  67% D)  33% The variable expense ratio is closest to:


A) 60%
B) 40%
C) 67%
D) 33%

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Data concerning Sinisi Corporation's single product appear below: Data concerning Sinisi Corporation's single product appear below:   The break-even in monthly dollar sales is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)  A)  $407,600 B)  $1,405,400 C)  $574,000 D)  $795,600 The break-even in monthly dollar sales is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)


A) $407,600
B) $1,405,400
C) $574,000
D) $795,600

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Sebree Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range. Sebree Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range.   Using the degree of operating leverage, the estimated percent increase in net operating income as the result of a 5% increase in sales is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 1 decimal place.)  A)  0.29% B)  87.50% C)  0.11% D)  218.75% Using the degree of operating leverage, the estimated percent increase in net operating income as the result of a 5% increase in sales is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 1 decimal place.)


A) 0.29%
B) 87.50%
C) 0.11%
D) 218.75%

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Valdez Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range. Valdez Corporation has provided the following contribution format income statement. Assume that the following information is within the relevant range.   The break-even point in unit sales is closest to: A)  5,850 units B)  4,500 units C)  0 units D)  5,400 units The break-even point in unit sales is closest to:


A) 5,850 units
B) 4,500 units
C) 0 units
D) 5,400 units

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Northern Pacific Fixtures Corporation sells a single product for $28 per unit. If variable expenses are 65% of sales and fixed expenses total $9,800, the break-even point is: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)


A) $15,077
B) $18,200
C) $9,800
D) $28,000

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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